After the Hundred Years War, the fall of Byzantium, the union of Poland and Hungary, and the expansion of Aragon in the western Mediterranean.

Just before the reconquest by Justinian and Belisarius.

After the reconquest by Justinian and Belisarius.

After the Invasion of Italy by the Lombards and the Rise of the Avars.

At the death of the Frankish King Peppin III and the division between Carloman and Charlemagne.

At the death of Charlemagne.

After the late stages of the dismemberment of the Frankish Empire.

During the rise of Scandinavian states.

"With a database of images, texts, charts and historical maps, Mapping Gothic France invites you to explore the parallel stories of Gothic architecture and the formation of France in the 12th and 13th centuries, considered in three dimensions:Space, Time, Narrative. The Mapping Gothic France project was initiated by Stephen Murray, Professor of Art History and Archaeology at Columbia University and Andrew Tallon, Assistant Professor of Art at Vassar College and funded through the generosity of the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. Mapping Gothic France was developed within the framework of collaboration between the Media Center for Art History in the Department of Art History and Archaeology at Columbia University, the Visual Resources Library at Vassar College, and the Columbia University Libraries."

A nice large detailed view of trade routes through Europe, especially the Eastern part of Europe.

A map of the medieval trade routes of the Hanseatic League, the Venetians, the Genoese and various overland routes.

A map of 13th century Spain showing the progress of the Reconquest.

A very large map of Europe showing the spread of the Black Death between 1347 and 1351. The map also shows the major trade routes of the period.